This paper examines the relationship between sequential art and fascist propaganda, drawing on scientific literature that for the last twenty years has investigated graphic fiction and the periodicals where it was published. It analyses the weekly magazine Il Giornale del Balilla, published from 1923 onwards: its pages featured a series of self-contained “picture stories” focusing on the war in Ethiopia (1935-1936), many of which were the work of Enrico De Seta, considered one of the greatest illustrators of the 1930s in Italy. The aim is to investigate the link between the imperialist and racist propaganda promoted by the sequential art published in Il Giornale del Balilla, formal education and the iconographic production typical of contemporary mass education media, such as the covers of notebooks. The “picture stories”, framed within this comparative analysis, proved to be ideological vehicles that played a fundamental role in the education of the younger generations according to the value system of the fascist “New Man”.
Il contributo intende interrogarsi sul rapporto innestatosi fra l’arte sequenziale e la propaganda fascista, avvalendosi della letteratura scientifica che negli ultimi vent’anni ha indagato sulla narrativa grafica e sui periodici che la ospitarono e la promossero. L’oggetto di analisi sarà il settimanale Il Giornale del Balilla, pubblicato a partire dal 1923: nelle sue pagine furono presentate una serie di “fiabe a quadretti” auto- conclusive che ebbero come focus la guerra d’Etiopia (1935-1936), molte delle quali furono opera di Enrico De Seta, considerato uno dei maggiori disegnatori degli anni Trenta in Italia. L’obiettivo è quello di indagare il nesso venutosi a creare tra la propaganda imperialistica e razzista promossa dall’arte sequenziale pubblicata ne Il Giornale del Balilla, dall’istruzione formale e dalla produzione iconografica propria dei mezzi di educazione di massa coevi, come le copertine dei quaderni. Le “fiabe a quadretti”, collocate all’interno di questa analisi comparativa, si rivelarono, infatti, veicoli ideologici che svolsero un ruolo fondamentale nell’educazione delle nuove generazioni secondo il sistema di valori proprio dell’Uomo nuovo fascista.
Arte sequenziale imperiale: politica interna ed estera nelle pagine de Il Giornale del Balilla
Domenico Francesco Antonio Elia
2025-01-01
Abstract
This paper examines the relationship between sequential art and fascist propaganda, drawing on scientific literature that for the last twenty years has investigated graphic fiction and the periodicals where it was published. It analyses the weekly magazine Il Giornale del Balilla, published from 1923 onwards: its pages featured a series of self-contained “picture stories” focusing on the war in Ethiopia (1935-1936), many of which were the work of Enrico De Seta, considered one of the greatest illustrators of the 1930s in Italy. The aim is to investigate the link between the imperialist and racist propaganda promoted by the sequential art published in Il Giornale del Balilla, formal education and the iconographic production typical of contemporary mass education media, such as the covers of notebooks. The “picture stories”, framed within this comparative analysis, proved to be ideological vehicles that played a fundamental role in the education of the younger generations according to the value system of the fascist “New Man”.I documenti in IRIS sono protetti da copyright e tutti i diritti sono riservati, salvo diversa indicazione.


