Abdominal Examination and Complaints: Triage and Remote Consultation

With the rise of telemedicine in primary care, particularly since the COVID-19 pandemic, understanding how to conduct effective abdominal examinations and manage associated complaints remotely is critical for healthcare providers. This chapter offers a comprehensive guide to remote abdominal assessment, focusing on common infectious abdominal and urinary conditions that can be managed without an in-person visit. It covers techniques for guiding patients through self-examination, strategies for distinguishing between minor and serious complaints, and the importance of recognizing red flags that require immediate medical attention. By utilizing adapted physical examination techniques, detailed symptom histories, and robust safety-netting advice, providers can safely manage many cases remotely. However, the chapter underscores the need for vigilance in identifying patients who may need in-person assessments to ensure timely and effective care. This approach not only improves accessibility and patient satisfaction but also optimizes healthcare resources by reducing unnecessary hospital visits.