Olive biophenols, OBPs, and biophenol-secoiridoids, OBPsecos, soluble bioactives from olives, and then in olive oil and table olives, were biosynthesized from Coratina olive callus cultures, under bio- and techno-mimetic experimental conditions. We detected major production of OBPs, hydroxytyrosol, tyrosol, caffeic acid and verbascoside, and of OBP-secos, oleuropein and ligstroside, together with minor amounts of oleuroside, and of demethyl and deglucosil bioactives, by high-performance liquid chromatography, HPLC, coupled with electrospray ionization mass spectrometry, ESI-MS. The olive callus system, in an experimental non-pathogenic environment, produced a nearly model balance of OBPs and OBPsecos in suitable amount comparable to drupes, leaves and seeds. The bioreactor scaling-up of more homogeneous and rapidly growing systems, processed by callus shaking to suspension cell cultures, should produce nutraceutical and cosmeceutical bioactives. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Selected bioactives from callus cultures of olives (Olea europaea L. Var. Coratina) by LC-MS

Gentile, Luigi;
2014-01-01

Abstract

Olive biophenols, OBPs, and biophenol-secoiridoids, OBPsecos, soluble bioactives from olives, and then in olive oil and table olives, were biosynthesized from Coratina olive callus cultures, under bio- and techno-mimetic experimental conditions. We detected major production of OBPs, hydroxytyrosol, tyrosol, caffeic acid and verbascoside, and of OBP-secos, oleuropein and ligstroside, together with minor amounts of oleuroside, and of demethyl and deglucosil bioactives, by high-performance liquid chromatography, HPLC, coupled with electrospray ionization mass spectrometry, ESI-MS. The olive callus system, in an experimental non-pathogenic environment, produced a nearly model balance of OBPs and OBPsecos in suitable amount comparable to drupes, leaves and seeds. The bioreactor scaling-up of more homogeneous and rapidly growing systems, processed by callus shaking to suspension cell cultures, should produce nutraceutical and cosmeceutical bioactives. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/11586/452220
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