Abstract (En) Over years, public interest notion has been topic of numerous studies, with different approaches and conclusions, triggered by changes across multiple statehood forms and, above all, by changes in the legal system and public administration. In particular, shift from an authoritative administration into an administration acting through function, then as a participatory function, has implied an accentuated exploitation of the search for a much more current and dynamic notion of public interest compared to the one identified with the purpose of each time prefigured by order by rules attributing power to an administrative subject. The study, starting from a need, strongly felt in doctrine, of historicizing the public interest and from the analysis of institutions of procedural participation in the dual declination of instruments guarantee and effectiveness and efficiency of administrative action, still attributable to the administrative procedure, appears pre-ordered to enhance a new "culture of public interest demystified", although, at the same time, anchored to the parameters of a non-free activity in the purposes. In this way, full democracy is given to the "new administrative order”, transforming the distant and authoritarian administration into an administration in step with the times, effective and attentive to the needs of the community.
Abstract (It) La nozione di interesse pubblico è stata oggetto nel corso degli anni di molteplici studi, con impostazioni e conclusioni diverse, suscitate dai mutamenti delle successive forme di Stato e soprattutto delle trasformazioni subite dall’ordinamento e dalla pubblica amministrazione. Segnatamente, proprio il passaggio da un’amministrazione di stampo autoritativo ad un’amministrazione dapprima intesa come funzione, poi come funzione partecipata, ha implicato un’accentuata valorizzazione della ricerca di un interesse pubblico molto più concreto e “dinamico” rispetto a quello identificato esclusivamente con il fine di volta in volta prefigurato dall’ordinamento attraverso la norma attributiva del potere ad un soggetto amministrativo. Lo studio, muovendo da un’esigenza, fortemente avvertita in dottrina, di storicizzazione dell’interesse pubblico e dall’analisi di istituti di partecipazione procedimentale nella duplice declinazione di strumenti garanzia e di efficacia ed efficienza dell’azione amministrativa, tuttora riconducibili al procedimento amministrativo, appare preordinato a valorizzare una nuova “cultura dell’interesse pubblico demitizzato”, pur se, nel contempo, ancorato a parametri propri di un’attività non libera nei fini. Si conferisce, in tal modo, piena democraticità al “nuovo ordinamento amministrativo”, trasformando l’amministrazione distante ed autoritaria in un’amministrazione al passo con i tempi, efficace e attenta alle esigenze della comunità.
Lineamenti sull'interesse pubblico tra mito e realtà
G. Mastrodonato
2023-01-01
Abstract
Abstract (En) Over years, public interest notion has been topic of numerous studies, with different approaches and conclusions, triggered by changes across multiple statehood forms and, above all, by changes in the legal system and public administration. In particular, shift from an authoritative administration into an administration acting through function, then as a participatory function, has implied an accentuated exploitation of the search for a much more current and dynamic notion of public interest compared to the one identified with the purpose of each time prefigured by order by rules attributing power to an administrative subject. The study, starting from a need, strongly felt in doctrine, of historicizing the public interest and from the analysis of institutions of procedural participation in the dual declination of instruments guarantee and effectiveness and efficiency of administrative action, still attributable to the administrative procedure, appears pre-ordered to enhance a new "culture of public interest demystified", although, at the same time, anchored to the parameters of a non-free activity in the purposes. In this way, full democracy is given to the "new administrative order”, transforming the distant and authoritarian administration into an administration in step with the times, effective and attentive to the needs of the community.I documenti in IRIS sono protetti da copyright e tutti i diritti sono riservati, salvo diversa indicazione.